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To find the value of the firing angle ( alpha ) for which the thyristor current ( I ) is maximum, we start with the given expression:
[
I = frac{alpha^2 V_s – alpha E}{R}
]
To find the maximum current with respect to ( alpha ), we can take the derivative of ( I ) with respect to ( alpha ) and set it to zero:
[
frac{dI}{dalpha} = frac{2alpha V_s – E}{R} = 0
]
Setting the derivative equal to zero gives:
[
2alpha V_s – E = 0
]
Solving for ( alpha ) gives:
[
2alpha V_s = E implies alpha = frac{E}{2V_s}
]
Thus, the value of the firing angle ( alpha ) for which the thyristor current is maximum is:
[
alpha = frac{E}{2V_s}
]