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A 15 cm long perpendicular is drawn from the centre of a circle to its 40 cm long chord. Find the radius of the circle.
To find the radius of the circle, we can use the relationship between the radius, the chord, and the perpendicular distance from the center of the circle to the chord.Let:- ( r ) be the radius of the circle,- ( d ) be the perpendicular distance from the center to the chord, which is 15 cm,- ( c ) beRead more
To find the radius of the circle, we can use the relationship between the radius, the chord, and the perpendicular distance from the center of the circle to the chord.
Let:
– ( r ) be the radius of the circle,
– ( d ) be the perpendicular distance from the center to the chord, which is 15 cm,
– ( c ) be half the length of the chord, which is ( frac{40}{2} = 20 ) cm.
We can use the Pythagorean theorem in the right triangle formed by the radius, the half chord, and the perpendicular distance:
[
r^2 = d^2 + c^2
]
Substituting the values:
[
r^2 = 15^2 + 20^2
]
[
r^2 = 225 + 400
]
[
r^2 = 625
]
[
r = sqrt{625}
]
[
r = 25 text{ cm}
]
Thus, the radius of the circle is 25 cm.
See less4 women or 6 boys can finish a work in the same number of days. A man can finish it in 60 days. In how many days can 5 women finish the work, working together every day?
To solve this problem, we first need to establish a relationship between the work rates of the women, boys, and the man.Let the amount of work done by 1 woman in one day be W, and the amount of work done by 1 boy in one day be B.From the information provided:4 women = 6 boys in terms of work rate. TRead more
To solve this problem, we first need to establish a relationship between the work rates of the women, boys, and the man.
Let the amount of work done by 1 woman in one day be W, and the amount of work done by 1 boy in one day be B.
From the information provided:
4 women = 6 boys in terms of work rate. Therefore,
4W = 6B → W = (6/4)B → W = (3/2)B.
Now let’s determine the combined work rates:
– The work done by 4 women in one day is 4W = 4 * (3/2)B = 6B.
– The work done by 6 boys in one day is 6B.
This means 4 women can complete the same amount of work in the same time as 6 boys.
Next, let’s find the amount of work done by a man:
A man can finish the work in 60 days, so if we denote the total work as 1 unit, then the work rate of the man (M) is:
M = 1/60 units of work per day.
Now, we need to relate the man’s work rate to the women’s. Since we established that 4 women can do the work equivalent to 6 boys, we need to solve for how many days 5 women will take to finish the work.
From our earlier calculation:
1 man’s work rate =
See lessThe mean proportion between 7 and 112 is:
The mean proportion between two numbers ( a ) and ( b ) can be found using the formula:[text{Mean Proportion} = sqrt{a times b}]For the numbers 7 and 112:[text{Mean Proportion} = sqrt{7 times 112} = sqrt{784} = 28]Thus, the mean proportion between 7 and 112 is 28.
The mean proportion between two numbers ( a ) and ( b ) can be found using the formula:
[
text{Mean Proportion} = sqrt{a times b}
]
For the numbers 7 and 112:
[
text{Mean Proportion} = sqrt{7 times 112} = sqrt{784} = 28
]
Thus, the mean proportion between 7 and 112 is 28.
See lessLet ABC, PQR be two congruent triangles such that angle A = angle P = 90°. If BC = 13cm, PR = 5cm, find AB.
To find the length of AB in triangle ABC, which is congruent to triangle PQR, we can use the properties of right triangles.Given:- Triangle ABC is a right triangle with angle A = 90°.- BC = 13 cm (hypotenuse).- Triangle PQR is also a right triangle with angle P = 90° and PR = 5 cm (hypotenuse).SinceRead more
To find the length of AB in triangle ABC, which is congruent to triangle PQR, we can use the properties of right triangles.
Given:
– Triangle ABC is a right triangle with angle A = 90°.
– BC = 13 cm (hypotenuse).
– Triangle PQR is also a right triangle with angle P = 90° and PR = 5 cm (hypotenuse).
Since triangles ABC and PQR are congruent, it means all corresponding sides and angles are equal.
Thus, if PR = 5 cm, BC in triangle ABC must also correspond to the hypotenuse of triangle PQR. Given that BC = 13 cm, we can use the Pythagorean theorem to solve for AB.
In triangle ABC:
[ AB^2 + AC^2 = BC^2 ]
Let ( AC = x ). Since PR is also given to be equal to the corresponding sides of triangle ABC (which means corresponding sides in congruent triangles are equal):
– Let ( PQ = AB ) and ( QR = AC ).
– Therefore, ( AB ) corresponds to ( PR = 5 ) cm.
Now we have:
1. ( BC^2 = AB^2 + AC^2 )
[ 13^2 = AB^2 + AC^2 ]
[ 169 = AB^2 + AC^2 ]
2. Using the fact that ( AC ) corresponds to
See lessIf the total surface area of a cube is 24 sq.units, then what is the volume of the cube?
To find the volume of a cube given its total surface area, you can follow these steps: 1. The formula for the total surface area ( A ) of a cube is:[A = 6s^2]where ( s ) is the length of a side of the cube. 2. Given that the total surface area ( A = 24 ) sq. units, we can set up the equation:[6s^2 =Read more
To find the volume of a cube given its total surface area, you can follow these steps:
1. The formula for the total surface area ( A ) of a cube is:
[
A = 6s^2
]
where ( s ) is the length of a side of the cube.
2. Given that the total surface area ( A = 24 ) sq. units, we can set up the equation:
[
6s^2 = 24
]
3. Now, solve for ( s^2 ):
[
s^2 = frac{24}{6} = 4
]
4. Taking the square root of both sides, we get:
[
s = sqrt{4} = 2 text{ units}
]
5. The volume ( V ) of a cube is given by the formula:
[
V = s^3
]
6. Substituting the value of ( s ):
[
V = 2^3 = 8 text{ cubic units}
]
Therefore, the volume of the cube is ( 8 ) cubic units.
See lessEvaluate the following: cos(36° + A).cos(36° − A) + cos(54° + A).cos(54° − A)
To simplify the expression ( cos(36^circ + A) cos(36^circ - A) + cos(54^circ + A) cos(54^circ - A) ), we can use the cosine addition formula:[cos(x + y) cos(x - y) = frac{1}{2} left( cos(2x) + cos(2y) right)]Applying this formula to each term: 1. For ( cos(36^circ + A) cos(36^circ - A) ):[cos(36^cirRead more
To simplify the expression ( cos(36^circ + A) cos(36^circ – A) + cos(54^circ + A) cos(54^circ – A) ), we can use the cosine addition formula:
[
cos(x + y) cos(x – y) = frac{1}{2} left( cos(2x) + cos(2y) right)
]
Applying this formula to each term:
1. For ( cos(36^circ + A) cos(36^circ – A) ):
[
cos(36^circ + A) cos(36^circ – A) = frac{1}{2} left( cos(72^circ) + cos(2A) right)
]
2. For ( cos(54^circ + A) cos(54^circ – A) ):
[
cos(54^circ + A) cos(54^circ – A) = frac{1}{2} left( cos(108^circ) + cos(2A) right)
]
Now, we can combine these results:
[
cos(36^circ + A) cos(36^circ – A) + cos(54^circ + A) cos(54^circ
See lessAn electronic store owner allows two successive discounts of 20% and 25% on each item. The store has a reward points scheme which enables a customer to get free shopping worth ₹0.10 on every 1 reward point credited to the customer’s account on previous purchases from the store. A customer decides to buy a laptop that is marked at ₹72,000. What will be its net selling price if he has 2850 reward points to his credit?
To calculate the net selling price of the laptop after applying the successive discounts and using the reward points, follow these steps: 1. Apply the first discount of 20%:- Discount Amount = 20% of ₹72,000 = 0.20 × 72,000 = ₹14,400- Price after First Discount = ₹72,000 - ₹14,400 = ₹57,600 2. ApplyRead more
To calculate the net selling price of the laptop after applying the successive discounts and using the reward points, follow these steps:
1. Apply the first discount of 20%:
– Discount Amount = 20% of ₹72,000 = 0.20 × 72,000 = ₹14,400
– Price after First Discount = ₹72,000 – ₹14,400 = ₹57,600
2. Apply the second discount of 25%:
– Discount Amount = 25% of ₹57,600 = 0.25 × 57,600 = ₹14,400
– Price after Second Discount = ₹57,600 – ₹14,400 = ₹43,200
3. Calculate the value of the reward points:
– Each reward point is worth ₹0.10.
– Total Reward Points Value = 2850 × ₹0.10 = ₹285
4. Calculate the net selling price:
– Net Selling Price = Price after Second Discount – Total Reward Points Value
– Net Selling Price = ₹43,200 – ₹285 = ₹42,915
Therefore, the net selling price of the laptop after applying the discounts and using the reward points is ₹42,915.
See less5 women and 9 girls earn a total of ₹18,720 in 9 days, while 9 women and 16 girls earn a total of ₹ 52,080 in 14 days. How much will 12 women and 7 girls together earn (in ₹) in 13 days?
To solve this problem, we can set up a system of equations based on the information provided.Let:- ( w ) = earnings of 1 woman per day- ( g ) = earnings of 1 girl per dayFrom the first scenario:5 women and 9 girls earn ₹18,720 in 9 days.The equation can be set up as:[9(5w + 9g) = 18720]This simplifiRead more
To solve this problem, we can set up a system of equations based on the information provided.
Let:
– ( w ) = earnings of 1 woman per day
– ( g ) = earnings of 1 girl per day
From the first scenario:
5 women and 9 girls earn ₹18,720 in 9 days.
The equation can be set up as:
[
9(5w + 9g) = 18720
]
This simplifies to:
[
5w + 9g = frac{18720}{9} = 2080 quad text{(Equation 1)}
]
From the second scenario:
9 women and 16 girls earn ₹52,080 in 14 days.
Setting up the equation:
[
14(9w + 16g) = 52080
]
This simplifies to:
[
9w + 16g = frac{52080}{14} = 3720 quad text{(Equation 2)}
]
Now we have the system of equations:
1. ( 5w + 9g = 2080 )
2. ( 9w + 16g = 3720 )
We can solve these equations simultaneously.
From Equation 1, we can express ( g ) in terms of ( w ):
[
9g = 2080 – 5w
]
[
g =
See lessEvaluate the following. sin 25° sin 65° – cos 25° cos 65°.
To evaluate the expression ( sin 25° sin 65° - cos 25° cos 65° ), we can use the sine subtraction identity, which states that:[sin A sin B - cos A cos B = -cos(A + B)]In this case, let ( A = 25° ) and ( B = 65° ). Then we have:[sin 25° sin 65° - cos 25° cos 65° = -cos(25° + 65°)]Calculating ( 25° +Read more
To evaluate the expression ( sin 25° sin 65° – cos 25° cos 65° ), we can use the sine subtraction identity, which states that:
[
sin A sin B – cos A cos B = -cos(A + B)
]
In this case, let ( A = 25° ) and ( B = 65° ). Then we have:
[
sin 25° sin 65° – cos 25° cos 65° = -cos(25° + 65°)
]
Calculating ( 25° + 65° ):
[
25° + 65° = 90°
]
Now, substituting back into the expression:
[
-cos(90°)
]
We know that ( cos(90°) = 0 ):
[
-cos(90°) = -0 = 0
]
Thus, the value of the expression ( sin 25° sin 65° – cos 25° cos 65° ) is:
[
boxed{0}
]
See lessIn _________ systems, resources are allocated on demand.
In cloud systems, resources are allocated on demand.
In cloud systems, resources are allocated on demand.
See less