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To find the distance between two charges (designated as (d)) forming a dipole with a given dipole moment ((p)), we can use the formula that relates the dipole moment with the charge and the distance between the charges. The dipole moment is given by
[ p = q cdot d ]
where
– (p) is the dipole moment,
– (q) is the magnitude of one of the charges, and
– (d) is the distance between the charges.
Given values are:
– (p = 6) units,
– (q = 4C).
Plugging these values into the formula gives
[ 6 = 4 cdot d ]
Solving for (d) gives
[ d = frac{6}{4} = 1.5 ]
So, the distance between the two charges is (1.5) units.
b
Explanation: The dipole moment is given by, M = Q x d. To get d, we rearrange the
formula d = M/Q = 6/4 = 1.5units