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The magnetizing component of current in an AC circuit, which is required to establish the magnetic field in inductive components such as inductors and transformers, lags the voltage by 90 degrees. This is due to the properties of inductors in which a change in current (which creates or changes the magnetic field) lags behind the change in voltage. This relationship is key in understanding how inductive components behave in AC circuits and is fundamental to the analysis of these circuits in electrical engineering.
Answer: d
Explanation: The magnetizing current component is 90° out of phase with the voltage.
The loss component is in phase with the voltage.