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To calculate the resistivity (ρ) of a material, you can use the formula:
[
rho = R cdot frac{A}{L}
]
where:
– ρ is the resistivity,
– R is the resistance (200 ohms),
– A is the cross-sectional area, and
– L is the length (10 m).
Given that the area is twice that of the length, we can express the area (A) as:
[
A = 2 cdot L = 2 cdot 10 , m = 20 , m^2
]
Now, substituting the values into the resistivity formula:
[
rho = 200 , Omega cdot frac{20 , m^2}{10 , m} = 200 , Omega cdot 2 , m = 400 , Omega cdot m
]
Therefore, the resistivity of the material is 400 ohm-meter (Ω·m).
Answer: c
Explanation: Resistance calculated from Ohm’s law and Stoke’s theorem will be R =
ρL/A. To get resistivity, ρ = RA/L = 200 X 20/10 = 400.