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Find the force on a conductor of length 12m and magnetic flux density 20 units when a current of 0.5A is flowing through it.
To find the force on a conductor within a magnetic field, we use the formula:[ F = B I L sin(theta) ]Where:- (F) is the force (in newtons, N),- (B) is the magnetic flux density (in teslas, T; in this case, you mentioned units, so I'll assume the units are meant to be teslas),- (I) is the current (inRead more
To find the force on a conductor within a magnetic field, we use the formula:
[ F = B I L sin(theta) ]
Where:
– (F) is the force (in newtons, N),
– (B) is the magnetic flux density (in teslas, T; in this case, you mentioned units, so I’ll assume the units are meant to be teslas),
– (I) is the current (in amperes, A),
– (L) is the length of the conductor (in meters, m),
– (theta) is the angle between the direction of the current and the direction of the magnetic field.
Given:
– (B = 20) tesla (assuming the “units” mentioned are tesla),
– (I = 0.5) A,
– (L = 12) m,
– Assuming the angle (theta = 90^circ) (since the angle isn’t provided, and the maximum force occurs when the angle is 90 degrees, which means (sin(90^circ) = 1)).
Plugging in the values:
[ F = 20 times 0.5 times 12 times sin(90^circ) ]
[ F = 10 times 12 ]
[ F = 120 text{ N} ]
Thus, the force on the conductor is 120 newtons.
See lessFind the current in a conductor with resistance 2 ohm, electric field 2 units and distance 100cm
To find the current in the conductor, we need to understand the relationship between the given quantities. The electric field (E) in a conductor where an electric potential (V) is applied across a distance (d) can be expressed as (E = V / d). However, the electric field is given as 2 units (assumingRead more
To find the current in the conductor, we need to understand the relationship between the given quantities. The electric field (E) in a conductor where an electric potential (V) is applied across a distance (d) can be expressed as (E = V / d). However, the electric field is given as 2 units (assuming SI units, this would be volts per meter), and the distance is 100 cm (which is 1 meter). From this, we can directly find the potential difference (V) across the conductor since (V = E times d).
Given:
– Electric field (E) = 2 V/m
– Distance (d) = 100 cm = 1 m
First, let’s find the potential difference (V):
[ V = E times d = 2 , text{V/m} times 1 , text{m} = 2 , text{V} ]
Now, Ohm’s law states that (V = IR), where (V) is the voltage across the conductor, (I) is the current through the conductor, and (R) is the resistance of the conductor. Given the resistance (R) is 2 ohms, we rearrange Ohm’s law to solve for the current (I):
[ I = frac{V}{R} ]
Substituting the given values:
[ I = frac{2 ,
See lessFind the current density of a material with resistivity 20 units and electric field intensity 2000 units
To find the current density ((J)) of a material, we can use the relation between current density, electric field intensity ((E)), and resistivity ((rho)) given by the formula:[J = frac{E}{rho}]Given:- The resistivity of the material, (rho = 20) units- The electric field intensity, (E = 2000) unitsSuRead more
To find the current density ((J)) of a material, we can use the relation between current density, electric field intensity ((E)), and resistivity ((rho)) given by the formula:
[J = frac{E}{rho}]
Given:
– The resistivity of the material, (rho = 20) units
– The electric field intensity, (E = 2000) units
Substitute the given values into the formula:
[J = frac{2000}{20} = 100]
Therefore, the current density ((J)) of the material is (100) units.
See lessFind the inductance of a coil with permeability 3.5, turns 100 and length 2m. Assume the area to be thrice the length
To find the inductance of a coil, we can use the formula for the inductance of a solenoid, which is given by:[L = mu N^2 A / l]where:- (L) is the inductance,- (mu) is the permeability of the core material,- (N) is the number of turns,- (A) is the cross-sectional area,- (l) is the length of the coil.Read more
To find the inductance of a coil, we can use the formula for the inductance of a solenoid, which is given by:
[L = mu N^2 A / l]
where:
– (L) is the inductance,
– (mu) is the permeability of the core material,
– (N) is the number of turns,
– (A) is the cross-sectional area,
– (l) is the length of the coil.
Given in the question:
– (mu = 3.5) (Assuming the unit here is Henrys per meter (H/m) since it’s about permeability and no specific unit is given),
– (N = 100) turns,
– The length ((l)) of the coil is (2m),
– The area ((A)) is thrice the length. However, to calculate area from length doesn’t directly compute without additional context, as length and area are not directly convertible. Assuming it means the side length of a square cross-section is thrice some basic unit, or perhaps a misunderstanding in the question’s phrasing. If it meant the area is proportional to the length in some manner not clearly defined, clarification is needed. Assuming a more typical approach where we define an area based off given or assumed dimensions: if by “thrice the length”, it means for example, the dimension contributing to the area is 3 times some value
See lessCalculate the capacitance of a material in air with area 20 units and distance between plates is 5m.
To calculate the capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor, the formula used is:[C = frac{varepsilon_0 cdot A}{d}]Where:- (C) is the capacitance in Farads (F),- (varepsilon_0) is the permittivity of free space ((8.85 times 10^{-12} , text{F/m})),- (A) is the area of one of the plates in square meterRead more
To calculate the capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor, the formula used is:
[C = frac{varepsilon_0 cdot A}{d}]
Where:
– (C) is the capacitance in Farads (F),
– (varepsilon_0) is the permittivity of free space ((8.85 times 10^{-12} , text{F/m})),
– (A) is the area of one of the plates in square meters ((text{m}^2)),
– (d) is the separation between the plates in meters (m).
Given values are (A = 20 , text{units}^2) and (d = 5 , text{m}). The units of area aren’t specified as square meters directly, but assuming the “units” meant (text{m}^2) for simplicity:
[C = frac{8.85 times 10^{-12} cdot 20}{5}]
[C = frac{8.85 times 10^{-12} cdot 20}{5} = frac{177 times 10^{-12}}{5}]
[C = 35.4 times 10^{-12} , text{F}]
[C = 35.4 , text{pF}]
The capacitance of the material in
See lessFind the electric flux density surrounding a material with field intensity of 2xyz placed in transformer oil ( εr = 2.2) at the point P(1,2,3) is (in 10-10 units)
To find the electric flux density surrounding a material with a given electric field intensity in transformer oil, we first need to understand the relationship between electric flux density ((mathbf{D})), electric field intensity ((mathbf{E})), and the permittivity of the medium ((epsilon)). The relRead more
To find the electric flux density surrounding a material with a given electric field intensity in transformer oil, we first need to understand the relationship between electric flux density ((mathbf{D})), electric field intensity ((mathbf{E})), and the permittivity of the medium ((epsilon)). The relationship can be expressed as:
[mathbf{D} = epsilon mathbf{E}]
where (epsilon = epsilon_0 epsilon_r), (epsilon_0) is the permittivity of free space ((8.85 times 10^{-12} F/m)), and (epsilon_r) is the relative permittivity of the medium (for transformer oil, (epsilon_r = 2.2)).
Given:
– Electric field intensity, (mathbf{E} = 2xyz) (where (x), (y), and (z) are the coordinates in meters),
– Relative permittivity of transformer oil, (epsilon_r = 2.2),
– Point (P(1,2,3)).
First, calculate (epsilon):
[epsilon = epsilon_0 epsilon_r = (8.85 times 10^{-12} F/m) times 2.2]
[epsilon = 1.947 times 10^{-11} F/m]
Next, calculate the electric field
See lessThe electric flux density and electric field intensity have which of the following relation?
The electric flux density (D) and the electric field intensity (E) are related by the equation:[ mathbf{D} = varepsilon mathbf{E} ]In this equation, ( mathbf{D} ) represents the electric flux density, ( mathbf{E} ) represents the electric field intensity, and ( varepsilon ) is the permittivity of thRead more
The electric flux density (D) and the electric field intensity (E) are related by the equation:
[ mathbf{D} = varepsilon mathbf{E} ]
In this equation, ( mathbf{D} ) represents the electric flux density, ( mathbf{E} ) represents the electric field intensity, and ( varepsilon ) is the permittivity of the medium in which the electric field exists. The permittivity ( varepsilon ) is a measure of how much the electric field is diminished inside the medium. It is product of the permittivity of free space ( varepsilon_0 ) (a constant) and the relative permittivity ( varepsilon_r ) (also called the dielectric constant) of the medium: ( varepsilon = varepsilon_0 varepsilon_r ).
See less